A retired lawyer and former Assistant Comptroller-General of Customs and Excise (Nigeria Customs Service), Chief Moses Ewuyemi
A
retired lawyer and former Assistant Comptroller-General of Customs and
Excise (Nigeria Customs Service), 80-year-old Chief Moses Ewuyemi, tells
ARUKAINO UMUKORO about his life
When and wherewere you born?
I was born on July 16, 1934 at Iwopin in Ogun State.
How was growing up like?
I grew up in a large family. My father
had six wives and many children. Growing up was very pleasant because
everything was plentiful. One felt very comfortable. I grew up in the
rural area up till 1949. My father, Chief Disu Ewubajo Ewuyemi, was a
customary judge, and my mother, Munirat Banke Ewuyemi, was a successful
businesswoman in Iwopin. She travelled to many parts of the country,
including Lagos, to buy goods. She tried her best to make me happy and
comfortable.
Where did you school?
I attended St. Peters Primary School,
Iwopin, from 1942-1949. My late brother was living in Ijebu Ode then. I
relocated to Ijebu Ode where I continued my education at Ansarudeen
School, Ijebu Ode, in 1949. I later attended Olu-Iwa College, Ijebu Ode
(now known as Adeola Odutola College), from 1950 to 1955. After that, I
worked briefly at Government Press, in the Ministry of Information, Old
Western Region, Ibadan in 1956. In September, 1963, I gained admission
into the University of Ife, Ibadan campus, where I studied Law and
bagged an LL.B in 1966. From there, I proceeded to the Nigerian Law
School. I was called to the bar and registered as solicitor and advocate
of the Supreme Court of Nigeria in 1967.
Where did you practise after you were called to the bar?
I practised very briefly for about a
year under a lawyer, Mr. Awopeju, I can’t remember his first name. Our
chamber was located on Broad Street, Lagos. On a particular day, when we
were handling a case, I heard that the Department of Customs and
Excise, now called the Nigeria Customs Service, was recruiting lawyers.
So, I went to their office dressed in my full law regalia. I was
employed after an interview. They needed to employ four lawyers then and
I was lucky to be one of them. I resumed three weeks later. This was in
1968.
How was your experience with the Customs Service?
It was interesting. I was also lucky
then because I was posted to the Department of Tariff and Trade. Our
section handled general matters, including excise, the review and
interpretation of laws. Also, we had the Customs and Excise Management
Act. Then, the service had connections with the Customs abroad. So, I
travelled frequently to Brussels, where we reviewed customs laws and
other related matter. Working in the customs service also gave me the
opportunity to know other countries and cultures. It gave me a lot of
exposure as I travelled within and outside Nigeria. I attended several
courses in Nigeria and overseas, including courses at the Royal
Institute of Public Administration, in London, and the Advanced Customs
and Administration course in Finland. I became an expert in Tariff and
Trade. If there was any problem in the classification of goods, it was
referred to our section. When Nigeria started producing goods locally,
it was our duty to give custom analysis to such goods. I was among those
who initiated the first Export Production Zone in Calabar. During my
course of work with the Customs Service, I was posted to various states
as Controller and Area Administrator. I was Area Administrator in Akure,
Ondo State in 1986. I was appointed as Assistant Comptroller-General of
Customs and Excise in 1991. Then, the Comptroller-General was a
northerner and he became Minister of External Affairs at a point. I
can’t remember his name. I retired voluntarily in 1993. While in the
Customs, I was honoured with the chieftaincy title of Bobagunwa of Iwopin
by his Royal Highness, Oba Julius Olaide Adekoya in 1987. I worked with
the Customs for 25 years. I would not have joined the Customs because I
wanted to start my own practice earlier on. But when the civil war
broke out in 1967, it affected my plans and, instead of starting my own
practice, I decided to look for a job.
What’s your recollection of the civil war?
The civil war was a terrible period.
Ojukwu withdrew all his tribesmen and most Igbos travelled back to their
states in the East. But nobody is indispensable and his so-called
withdrawal did not have much economic effect on the country.
Why should Nigeria remain as one?
Ideally, if one looks at what is going
on now, one would say we should disintegrate. But disintegration has
more dangerous consequences than one can imagine. The economy of Nigeria
has deteriorated, unlike those days. Things have degenerated because of
the way we play politics and some other issues. But I hope things would
get better for the country and Nigeria would stay as one. Despite all
the odds, I am convinced that God loves Nigeria.
What have you been doing since you retired from the customs?
After I retired, I started my company
and went into business as an oil marketer. I am the Chairman and Chief
Executive of Mejabot and Sons Nigeria Ltd. I also made the pilgrimage to
the Holy Land, Jerusalem, Israel, in 1993.
How would you describe life in retirement?
I thank God because I am still enjoying life in retirement.
Can you remember the names of some of your contemporaries?
Right from my early school days, my
closest friend was one Mr. Oshaile, but he died many years back. After
that, I don’t think I have had any close friend because I felt his death
so much. Most of my friends are late now.
Are you happy that you resigned at the time you did?
Yes I am, because at the time I retired,
the Federal Government proposed the establishment of a paper and pulp
industry in my hometown. My family also sold sand and the materials they
needed in setting up the building, and as a citizen, I offered advice
and assisted them in every way I could. This was in 1994/1995.
How did you meet your wife?
I met her when I was working in the
Government Press, Ibadan. Then, I was staying with a friend until I
rented my apartment in Agbeni, the same area my wife was living at that
time. I saw her when she was returning from a church service and I spoke
with her. That was how we became friends and I found out where she
lived. Then, she was on holidays from school. The moment I saw her, I
knew from instinct that she was going to be my wife. And I made up my
mind that she was the one I would marry because I saw in her everything I
needed in a woman. This included beauty and character. My wife passed
on in February, this year. I miss her a lot.
When did you get married?
I got married in 1959. I had my first child a year later in 1960. I was 26 when I got married.
Why did you marry so early in life?
I got married early because first of
all, I come from a fairly good and comfortable family. Secondly, I am
the only surviving child of my mother. My mother had three children but
the first two did not survive. My mother dotted on me, and even though
my father had six wives, he was so much in love with my mum and she was
his confidante. Also, my mother was a very successful businesswoman and
did well for herself. Then, she put pressure on me to get married on
time. I already had two children before I finished from the university.
Thank God my mother was a woman of means. She put up a bungalow for me
so that I would have an apartment to stay before I completed my course
in the university. I built my own house later in life.
You were married for 55 years. What will you say is the secret of a successful marriage?
The secret of a successful marriage is
truthfulness and faithfulness. You must be faithful and truthful to your
wife. Let your yes be yes and no be no. Also, because I came from a
polygamous home, I made up my mind that I would not marry more than one
wife. God helped me to make a choice in my wife and I was happy to stay
with her. My job involved a lot of travelling and she was wonderful in
keeping the home. My family was also very helpful during those times.
How many children do you have?
I have five children, one son and four
daughters, and many grand-children. They are all graduates and are
successful in their careers. One of them is also a lawyer and is based
in the United Kingdom.
What’s your favourite meal?
It is moin-moin and pap.
What is the secret of your longevity?
I thank God for it. It’s because I have
one wife; the secret is being faithful to one’s wife. I made up my mind
to be happy and live a peaceful life.
How do you keep fit at your age?
When I was in the customs, we were
engaged in a lot of paramilitary activities. But now that I am in my old
age, I walk around the house several times during the day.
What are you most fulfilled about in life?
I’m very happy and fulfilled that all my
children are successful. Also, when I look back, I just thank God that I
had a good life and God was with me all the way.
What’s your advice to young people?
In terms of marriage, they should marry
the person they love and be faithful to one’s spouse. Marrying someone
you love will help you to be honest and straightforward. In their
careers, they should stay focused, work hard, be honest and dedicated in
whatever they choose to do in life.
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